Choosing a car / Europe
Models, generations and differences.
Checked 2 October 2026.
Select two or three cars to compare dimensions, equipment and changes by year. Photos and a detailed guide for every generation follow.
Evnerd · CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: decrease to 1280 × 960 px and compression in WebP; no framing and meaningful retouching. Derivative image - under the same license.
2021–2024 · Europe
A crossover with a large tailgate and a heat pump. The main controls resemble the earlier Model 3: a touchscreen and two steering-column stalks.
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2023+ · Europe
The updated Model 3 selects drive direction on the screen. Early refreshed RWD and Long Range cars gained improved sound insulation and acoustic glazing all around.
Explore this generationOn a phone, scroll the table sideways.
| Specification | Model Y2021–2024 · Before the refresh | Model 32023+ · Highland |
|---|---|---|
| Body and dimensions | ||
| Body | crossoverSource | sedanSource |
| Seats | 5; individual versions 7Seven-seat performance is found only in individual versions and markets. Check the specific car.Source | 5Source |
| Length | ≈ 4 751 mmGeneral EU-table Model Y2020-2024; values are approximate.Source | 4,720 mmRWD/Long Range: 4,720mm Performance: 4,724mmSource |
| Width without mirrors | ≈ 1,921 mmSource | ≈ 1,850 mmSource |
| Width with mirrors | ≈ 2 129 mmSource | ≈ 2,089 mmSource |
| Height | ≈ 1,624 mmSource | ≈ 1,440 mmRWD/Long Range: 1,440mm Performance: 1,431mmSource |
| Wheelbase | ≈ 2890 mmSource | ≈ 2875 mmSource |
| Cabin and everyday use | ||
| Boot access | Lifting back door with glassElectric driveSource | Separate trunk coverElectric driveSource |
| Main display | Horizontal centre screenSource | Horizontal centre screenSource |
| Driver display | There is no separate instrument screenSource | There is no separate instrument screenSource |
| Rear display | No regular back screen.Source | Depends on the configuration.In the current manual, “if available.” Check the exact equipment.Source |
| Controls and gear selection | Two steering levers: turn signals on the left, gear selection on the right.Source | The D/R is selected on the front screen, the backup PRND on the ceiling. Rolls: buttons on the steering wheel or lever, depending on the execution.Source |
| Heating | Heat pumpSource | Heat pumpSource |
| Fast charging in Europe | CCS - European versionCompatible with the European V3 Supercharger. For imported cars from other regions, check the connector separately.Source | CCS - European versionCompatible with the European V3 Supercharger. For imported cars from other regions, check the connector separately.Source |
Photos and changes by year
10 versions · Model 3, Y, S and X
Elise240SX · CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: decrease to 1280 × 690 px and compression in WebP; no framing and meaningful retouching. Derivative image - under the same license.
2019–2020
Early European Model 3: five seats, a separate trunk lid and two steering levers. The key technical reference point is the release before switching to the heat pump.
Mariordo (Mario Roberto Durán Ortiz) · CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: decrease to 1280 × 853 px and compression in WebP; no framing and meaningful retouching. Derivative image - under the same license.
2021–2023
Updating the former body with a heat pump and dark exterior finish. The steering levers are saved; equipment and battery need to be specified for a particular car.
2023+
An updated Model 3 with a choice of direction on the screen. For early updated RWD/LR confirmed more thorough sound insulation and acoustic glazing in a circle.
Evnerd · CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: decrease to 1280 × 960 px and compression in WebP; no framing and meaningful retouching. Derivative image - under the same license.
2021–2024
Crossover with high rear door and heat pump. The main controls are still familiar Model 3: a screen and two steering levers.
OWS Photography · CC BY 4.0. Changes: decrease to 1280 × 1024 px and compression in WebP; no framing and meaningful retouching. Derivative image - under the same license.
2025+
The updated Model Y received a revised suspension and interior. Equipment varies: the rear screen and part of the amenities must be checked by configuration.
Granada · CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: decrease to 1280 × 720 px and compression in WebP; no framing and meaningful retouching. Derivative image - under the same license.
2013–2016
A sign of a dorestyling front end is a large oval insert nosecone.
Calreyn88 · CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: decrease to 1280 x 964 px and compression in WebP; no framing and meaningful retouching. Derivative image - under the same license.
2016–2020
Front bumper of the second version: instead of a large nosecone - a narrow area of the emblem and a smooth painted surface.
Alexander-93 · CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: decrease to 1280 × 788 px and compression in WebP; no framing and meaningful retouching. Derivative image - under the same license.
Vauxford · CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: decrease to 1280 × 648 px and compression in WebP; no framing and meaningful retouching. Derivative image - under the same license.
2022+
The Falcon Wing persists; the outer silhouette itself is insufficient to define a generation.